{"id":184794,"date":"2023-09-01T10:54:04","date_gmt":"2023-09-01T07:54:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/wardoon.net\/en\/?p=184794"},"modified":"2023-09-01T10:56:11","modified_gmt":"2023-09-01T07:56:11","slug":"general-brice-oligui-nguema-the-man-named-to-lead-gabon-after-coup","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/wardoon.net\/en\/general-brice-oligui-nguema-the-man-named-to-lead-gabon-after-coup\/","title":{"rendered":"General Brice Oligui Nguema, the man named to lead Gabon after coup"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-184795\" src=\"http:\/\/wardoon.net\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/130952517_gettyimages-1636758896.jpg.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"976\" height=\"549\" srcset=\"http:\/\/wardoon.net\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/130952517_gettyimages-1636758896.jpg.webp 976w, http:\/\/wardoon.net\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/130952517_gettyimages-1636758896.jpg-300x169.webp 300w, http:\/\/wardoon.net\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/130952517_gettyimages-1636758896.jpg-768x432.webp 768w, http:\/\/wardoon.net\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/130952517_gettyimages-1636758896.jpg-696x392.webp 696w, http:\/\/wardoon.net\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/130952517_gettyimages-1636758896.jpg-747x420.webp 747w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 976px) 100vw, 976px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The 48-year-old general certainly appears to to be a man of the people as he&#8217;s held aloft by his soldiers, but to many, he&#8217;s an unexpected leader.<\/p>\n<p>Just five years ago, he barely existed in Gabon&#8217;s public consciousness, having spent 10 years outside the country after being dismissed from the inner circle of the Bongo family, who until Wednesday had ruled Gabon for almost 56 years.<\/p>\n<p>On Gen Nguema&#8217;s return, he quietly rose to the army&#8217;s highest position. Here he dedicated his days to maintaining President Ali Bongo&#8217;s regime.<\/p>\n<p>Gabon&#8217;s new strongman was born in Gabon&#8217;s province of Haut-Ogoou\u00e9. The area is a stronghold of the Bongo family and some even say that Gen Nguema is Ali Bongo&#8217;s cousin.<\/p>\n<p>Gen Nguema took after his father and pursued a career in the military. At a very young age, he joined Gabon&#8217;s powerful Republican Guard unit, having first trained at Morocco&#8217;s prestigious Meknes Royal Military Academy.<\/p>\n<p>The ambitious young officer quickly attracted the attention of the military top brass and became an assistant to then-president Omar Bongo, who was Ali Bongo&#8217;s father.<\/p>\n<p>It is said Gen Nguema was extremely close to Omar Bongo &#8211; he served the autocrat until his death in 2009.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;He&#8217;s someone who wasn&#8217;t expected [to lead Gabon] at this time,&#8221; Edwige Sorgho-Depagne, an analyst of African politics who works for Amber Advisers, told BBC&#8217;s Newsday programme.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;In the 2000s, he was far from the country for some time&#8230; he was almost forgotten.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>When Ali Bongo took over from his father in 2009, Gen Nguema was dismissed from his job. He began what local media portrays as an &#8220;exile&#8221;, serving almost 10 years as an attach\u00e9 to the Gabonese embassies in Morocco and Senegal.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-184796\" src=\"http:\/\/wardoon.net\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/AP23242504291343.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"980\" height=\"551\" srcset=\"http:\/\/wardoon.net\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/AP23242504291343.webp 980w, http:\/\/wardoon.net\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/AP23242504291343-300x169.webp 300w, http:\/\/wardoon.net\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/AP23242504291343-768x432.webp 768w, http:\/\/wardoon.net\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/AP23242504291343-696x391.webp 696w, http:\/\/wardoon.net\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/AP23242504291343-747x420.webp 747w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 980px) 100vw, 980px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The industrious military man reappeared on Gabon&#8217;s political scene in 2018, when he replaced the president&#8217;s step-brother as the Republican Guard&#8217;s intelligence chief.<\/p>\n<p>After just six months in the job, Gen Nguema was promoted to head of the Republican Guard. He initiated reforms to make the unit more effective in its fundamental mission: maintaining the regime.<\/p>\n<p>A former close collaborator told French news agency AFP that the general was &#8220;a man of consensus, who never raises his voice, who listens to everyone and systematically seeks compromise&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>Shortly after he took on the new role, Gen Nguema launched the &#8220;clean hands&#8221; operation, which set out to tackle alleged state-led embezzlement.<\/p>\n<p>However, Gen Nguema was himself accused of hoarding public money.<\/p>\n<p>In a 2020 investigation, US anti-corruption organisation OCCRP alleged that Gen Nguema and the Bongo family had purchased expensive property in the United States with stashes of cash. The general was said to have spent $1m (\u00a3790,000) on three properties.<\/p>\n<p>Nguema&#8217;s response to the report? &#8220;I think whether in France or in the United States, a private life is a private life that [should be] respected&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>Barely eight months ago, Gabon&#8217;s national news agency reported that Gen Nguema publicly reaffirmed his loyalty to Ali Bongo&#8217;s presidency, which had stretched for 14 years.<\/p>\n<p>But on Wednesday, just hours after Ali Bongo was announced as the winner of a disputed presidential election, the military announced it was annulling the results and taking over.<\/p>\n<p>With the president under house arrest, General Brice Clothaire Oligui Nguema was named Gabon&#8217;s transitional leader.<\/p>\n<p>The general told France&#8217;s Le Monde newspaper that Gabonese people had had enough of Ali Bongo&#8217;s rule, and that the president should not have run for a third term.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Everyone talks about this but no one takes responsibility,&#8221; he said. &#8220;So the army decided to turn the page.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The UN, the African Union and France have condemned the coup &#8211; the eighth to take place in West and Central Africa since 2020.<\/p>\n<p>But Gen Nguema seems to have won over large parts of the public. He&#8217;s also succeeded in uniting the army, which is dividing along ethnic lines.<\/p>\n<p>As a man who has been accused of corruption and has spent most his career in the Bongo&#8217;s inner circle, he may not turn out to be the fresh start the Gabonese people hope he will be.<\/p>\n<p>He will, however, be etched in the country&#8217;s history books as the man that &#8220;turned the page&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The 48-year-old general certainly appears to to be a man of the people as he&#8217;s held aloft by his soldiers, but to many, he&#8217;s an unexpected leader. Just five years ago, he barely existed in Gabon&#8217;s public consciousness, having spent 10 years outside the country after being dismissed from the inner circle of the Bongo [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":184795,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rop_custom_images_group":[],"rop_custom_messages_group":[],"rop_publish_now":"initial","rop_publish_now_accounts":{"facebook_10221280388112155_325455220908133":"","twitter_917774835383787521_917774835383787521":""},"rop_publish_now_history":[],"rop_publish_now_status":"pending","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/wardoon.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/184794"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/wardoon.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/wardoon.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/wardoon.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/wardoon.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=184794"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"http:\/\/wardoon.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/184794\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":184799,"href":"http:\/\/wardoon.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/184794\/revisions\/184799"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/wardoon.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/184795"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/wardoon.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=184794"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/wardoon.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=184794"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/wardoon.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=184794"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}