{"id":138066,"date":"2019-11-26T23:52:58","date_gmt":"2019-11-26T20:52:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dailymail.co.uk\/health\/article-7725091\/IVF-increases-babys-risk-genetic-changes-11-FOLD-mothers-age-no-impact.html?ns_mchannel=rss&amp;ito=1490&amp;ns_campaign=1490"},"modified":"2019-11-26T23:52:58","modified_gmt":"2019-11-26T20:52:58","slug":"ivf-increases-a-babys-risk-of-genetic-changes-11-fold-and-a-mothers-age-has-no-impact","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/wardoon.net\/so\/ivf-increases-a-babys-risk-of-genetic-changes-11-fold-and-a-mothers-age-has-no-impact\/","title":{"rendered":"IVF increases a baby&#8217;s risk of genetic changes 11-FOLD &#8211; and a mother&#8217;s age has no impact"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">A mother&#8217;s age may not be to blame for the high risk of genetic disorders in IVF babies born to older women, a new mouse study suggests.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">Exposure to hormone therapy and embryo culture &#8211; when embryos are left to grow in a petri dish &#8211; appeared to have a powerful impact on the gene expression of mouse pups.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">The mother&#8217;s age, the scientists found, had no impact at all on the baby&#8217;s gene expression.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">The authors of the study, from the University of Pittsburgh, say their findings suggest something about the technology \u2013 not a woman&#8217;s age \u2013 is to blame for the high rate of babies born with disorders to older mothers who have undergone IVF.<\/p>\n<div class=\"artSplitter mol-img-group\">\n<div class=\"mol-img\">\n<div class=\"image-wrap\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" id=\"i-e85ab686b5353835\" src=\"http:\/\/wardoon.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/ivf-increases-a-babys-risk-of-genetic-changes-11-fold-and-a-mothers-age-has-no-impact-1.jpg\" height=\"476\" width=\"634\" alt=\"For decades, scientists have noticed a trend that IVF babies born to older mothers are more likely to be born prematurely, have a lower birth weight, and birth defects\" class=\"blkBorder img-share\"><\/div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" id=\"i-e85ab686b5353835\" src=\"http:\/\/wardoon.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/ivf-increases-a-babys-risk-of-genetic-changes-11-fold-and-a-mothers-age-has-no-impact-1.jpg\" height=\"476\" width=\"634\" alt=\"For decades, scientists have noticed a trend that IVF babies born to older mothers are more likely to be born prematurely, have a lower birth weight, and birth defects\" class=\"blkBorder img-share\"><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"imageCaption\">For decades, scientists have noticed a trend that IVF babies born to older mothers are more likely to be born prematurely, have a lower birth weight, and birth defects<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">&#8216;Women of advanced maternal age might have one less thing to worry about,&#8217; said lead author Audrey Kindsfather, a medical student researcher at Pittsburgh&#8217;s Magee-Womens Research Institute.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">&#8216;We need clinical studies to back that up, but this is a promising animal model that clinical studies could be based on.&#8217;<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">Since the first IVF baby was born in England in 1978, <a target=\"_blank\" class=\"class\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/art\/pdf\/2015-report\/ART-2015-National-Summary-Report.pdf\">more than 1 million<\/a>&nbsp;US babies have been conceived using assisted reproductive technology.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">According to a recent analysis by <a target=\"_blank\" class=\"class\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pennmedicine.org\/updates\/blogs\/fertility-blog\/2018\/march\/ivf-by-the-numbers\">Penn Medicine<\/a>, around 1 to 2 percent of US births every year are the result of IVF.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">The technology has allowed women to conceive well beyond the scope of their own biology, but clinics routinely warn mothers to be wary about leaving it <span class=\"mol-style-italic\">too<\/span>&nbsp;late, even if they have the means to undergo multiple rounds.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">For decades, scientists have noticed a trend that IVF babies born to older mothers are more likely to be born prematurely, have a lower birth weight, and birth defects.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\"><a target=\"_blank\" class=\"class\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41467-019-11929-9\">Research<\/a> earlier this year found that IVF technology itself does appear to leave a mark on several genes in all babies &#8211; and, hearteningly, that most of those changes appear to fade by adulthood.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">In older mothers, there is a higher risk of those marks affecting genes themselves (not just the gene expression), with a much higher risk of Down syndrome, for example.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">Kindsfather and colleagues wanted to investigate the root of all this: what impacts gene expression, is it due to age, technology, or a blend of the two?<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">They studied two groups of mice of all ages. The control group conceiving naturally, and the other group underwent various fertility treatments &#8211; some receiving hormone treatment, some having their embryos grow in a petri dish, some undergoing both.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">The scientists measures the number of epigenetic changes in each embryo at various stages.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">They found hormone therapy and time in the petri dish both affected gene transcription &#8211; and even more so when the two techniques were combined.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">Meanwhile, maternal age, on the other hand, had no impact on gene expression.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">&#8216;It wasn&#8217;t what we were expecting,&#8217; Dr Mellissa Mann, a professor of reproductive sciences at the university and a senior author on the paper, said.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">&#8216;We know that as a woman ages, there are a lot of molecular changes happening to her eggs, so we thought that these changes could be leading to abnormal DNA methylation. We were quite surprised that it didn&#8217;t.&#8217;&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A mother&#8217;s age may not be to blame for the high risk of genetic disorders in IVF babies born to older women, a new mouse study suggests. Exposure to hormone therapy and embryo culture &#8211; when embryos are left to grow in a petri dish &#8211; appeared to have a powerful impact on the gene [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":138067,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rop_custom_images_group":[],"rop_custom_messages_group":[],"rop_publish_now":"initial","rop_publish_now_accounts":{"facebook_10221280388112155_325455220908133":""},"rop_publish_now_history":[],"rop_publish_now_status":"pending","footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-138066","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-english-news"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>IVF increases a baby&#039;s risk of genetic changes 11-FOLD - and a mother&#039;s age has no impact - Wardoon<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"http:\/\/wardoon.net\/so\/ivf-increases-a-babys-risk-of-genetic-changes-11-fold-and-a-mothers-age-has-no-impact\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"IVF increases a baby&#039;s risk of genetic changes 11-FOLD - and a mother&#039;s age has no impact - Wardoon\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"A mother&#8217;s age may not be to blame for the high risk of genetic disorders in IVF babies born to older women, a new mouse study suggests. 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